This causes the resistance of LDR to increase and the voltage at the base of the transistor is pulled high due to which the supply to the COB (chip-on-board) is completed. The sensitivity of the smoke detector depends on the distance between bulb and LDR as well as setting of preset VR1.
Thus by placing the bulb and the LDR at appropriate distances, one may vary preset VR1 to get optimum sensitivity.We have not build this smoke alarm detector.
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